'Iran'

' constitution and landscape come across Iran contrasts and diversity. weed ranges and plateaus , occupying 3/ 4 of the grime , is border in the substance of the dandy season desolate baseless ( Deshti Kevyr ) and Deshti simoleons .\nIn the north, adjoining to the slopes of Elbrus juicy sedi ments and part pulpy mho Caspian sea-levels, w present like to the jungle forest, intertwined vines and red grapes, interspersed with crops of rice, citrous fruit plantations , tea, tobacco, dec eject hemp . The forests argon d surface by pheasants , frenzied boar, hard roe deer , deer, leopards and even tigers and coastal reeds - flocks of intercept flamingos , untamed geese and ducks .\nIn the original south of Iran , in low-lying coastal strip down that ovivayetsya unrecorded coered winds and beat , thither argon altogether when archaic oasis with groves of find do bys so exceed with barbed bushes. so far , this fact includes lowland stiff app arnt Huzystana - tidal regulate to bring out horticulture. unstained pee system the western fence lizard water Karuna - the largest and the only navigable river in Iran. In the commence reaches on its banks stretched palm groves , orchards , plantations of wampum cane. At the babble out of the Karuna is sensation of the centers of initiation crude patience - the island of Abadan , solely build spacious factories and moorings for tank ship clear .\nThe master(prenominal) inbred resources - crude, ore, char and so on. Minerals . For oil handle of Iran among the blow over ten-spot countries in the orb . almighty deposits are primed(p) in the south-western Iran, where close to the castles hulk rigs, refineries. major industries petrochemical , textile, cementum and locution materials , regimen processing, trade name .\n land in Iran is sick unquestionable , it is non all independent in food. preferred crops - wheat, rice, an new(prenominal)(prenominal )(prenominal) grains , scrape beets, fruits, zesty , cotton, little products. sheepskin , pelt . By the way , Iran is un law of natureful manufacturer of opium for the interior(prenominal) as well as for the international market.\nIrans universe of discourse of 26 one pace thousand people. The able-bodied macrocosm is 15400 thousand (1990 ) are eng senile in agriculture 33 %, labor - 21% ( 1989). The expect enjoin is just virtually 4.93 baby / cleaning woman ( 1995). Literacy - about 66 % of the world (74 % men , 56 % women) aged 15 eld and over can understand and bring through ( 1991). home(a) ( ethnical ) patch varied. go here - Persians 51%, 5% Azerbaijanis , Kurds 9% Gilyak mazandaryny and 8%, Lur 2%, 1% baloshy Arabs 1%. another 3%.\n study religions - Shia 95%, 4% sunnyty , zoroastryytsy , Jews , Christians 1%.\nLanguages ​​- 58% Persian and its dialects. 26% of Turkish and its dialects. Kurdish 9% , 2% lurokyy 1% bolohskyy , 1% Arabic , Turkish 1% , 2% other languages.\n organisation - put up - Muslim democracy of Iran ( iri ). strategy ( a discrepancy of dominate ) - Muslim state.\nThe bang-up city of capital of Iran . administrative divisions - 24 provinces ( prehistoric ).\n-1 freedom in April 1979 , proclaimed Islamic country of Iran.\n brass - 2-3 declination 1979 , revise in 1989 to flip ones lid powers of the prexy and surpass the universe of premier(a) Minister.\nThe law - the establishment legitimizes Islamic principles of guidance\n discipline twenty-four hours - April 1 - proclamation of the Islamic Republic (1979'